Questions
Quel est le régime patrimonial par défaut pour les époux en Ontario?
Married spouses have a Part I equalization claim against net family property unless a valid domestic contract says otherwise within the Act’s limits. The matrimonial home has special treatment; a marriage contract cannot limit possessory rights in the matrimonial home in the way some other property clauses can.
Que se passe-t-il pour les conjoints de fait en Ontario s'ils ne signent rien?
Equalization of net family property in Part I is a married-spouse machine. Unmarried partners do not get that statutory equalization. A cohabitation agreement is how they allocate property by contract. Some support rights can arise after three years of cohabitation or a child of the relationship.
Quelle forme l'écrit doit-il respecter?
A marriage contract must be in writing, signed by the parties, and witnessed. Ontario does not use Québec notarial form as the formation rule.
Quand un tribunal peut-il écarter l'entente?
s. 56(4) lists setting-aside grounds including failure to disclose significant assets or debts, failure to understand the nature or consequences of the contract, and other grounds in the law of contract. Independent legal advice is a practical and evidentiary issue, not a magic phrase that saves a contract.
Les enfants et les aliments?
Child support and custody/parenting cannot be bargained away as if they were ordinary property. Flag any child-support waiver for counsel. Spousal support can be addressed in a domestic contract, but later override under the FLA/Divorce Act remains a lawyer question. Do not treat a waiver as a court result.
Exemples
Un brouillon appelé prenup pour Ontario
La question utile est de savoir s'il s'agit d'un contrat de mariage ou d'un contrat de vie commune selon que les parties sont mariées, sur le point de l'être, ou en union de fait. Les sources de Ontario restent les seules citations autorisées.
Une clause copiée d'une autre province
Une clause d'égalisation ontarienne, de biens exclus britanno-colombiens ou de patrimoine familial québécois n'est pas interchangeable. Do not import U.S. UPAA waiting periods or Swedish Skatteverket registration into Ontario analysis.
Des annexes financières manquantes
The Supreme Court of Canada treated inadequate financial disclosure and exploitation of vulnerability as reasons a negotiated family agreement may not stand.